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Apr 18
Chips, China, and Congress: Nvidia and Jensen Huang's high-stakes diplomatic balancing act
Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang returned to China this week in a markedly more high-profile visit than before. According to the Financial Times, he is expected to meet with DeepSeek founder Liang Wenfeng to explore the joint development of next-generation AI chips tailored for China—designed to align with export controls imposed by both Washington and Beijing.
The US has temporarily suspended reciprocal tariffs for over 75 countries for a 90-day period, creating a critical window for supply chain operators to secure orders quickly. However, optical manufacturers are extending their observation period, particularly those with production bases in Southeast Asia, as they anticipate numerous challenges ahead.

The intensity of the US-China tariff and trade conflict continues to rise, with both nations facing increasing pressure. While the electronics supply chain has a brief respite with a 90-day tariff exemption, other industries are already experiencing the collateral effects of this escalating trade war.

As the US-China tariff standoff intensifies, Beijing is signaling a strategic pivot—redirecting retaliation from goods to services and placing America's tech-heavy service sector squarely in its sights.
Taiwanese industries are increasingly feeling the effects of US tariff policies, primarily aimed at China, as disruptions spread across manufacturing exports, customs processes, and e-commerce platforms. At a recent joint press event hosted by CTBC Bank, SAP, and IBM, experts highlighted growing concerns over supply chain instability and rising operational costs.
The implementation of US President Donald Trump's "reciprocal tariffs" was temporarily halted before it officially took effect, granting countries a 90-day negotiation buffer. As Trump aims to pressure manufacturers into investing in US manufacturing through tariffs, China continues to vigorously develop its brands.
Despite the tariff war US President Donald Trump is waging on the world, Taiwanese cooling fan manufacturer Yen Sun Technology (YS Tech) is among the few companies saying the impact is limited.

On April 17, Taiwan's Legislative Yuan convened senior officials from the Ministry of Environment, Ministry of Economic Affairs, and Ministry of Foreign Affairs to assess the potential impact of the US's withdrawal from the Paris Agreement and explore strategies to mitigate industrial disruption from possible reciprocal tariffs.

Since the US government opened a 90-day window for reciprocal tariff exemption negotiations, the market widely expects a strong wave of early inventory pull-ins during this period. Semiconductor firms are already bracing for a surge of rush orders. IC design companies report that customers in the server and networking sectors are especially aggressive in restocking.

Nvidia CEO Jensen Huang visited Beijing on April 17, meeting with senior Chinese officials and clients as the company continues to navigate increasingly complex US export controls.

US President Donald Trump has introduced a series of policies designed to revitalize American manufacturing and attract industries such as semiconductors to return to the US. While Taiwanese manufacturers have long pursued global diversification, recent policy shifts have crystallized the notion that establishing production facilities within the US represents the most prudent and secure course of action in today's geopolitical climate.
The US has imposed new restrictions on the export of Nvidia's H20 chip shipments to China.