Taiwan is home to the world's most advanced semiconductor ecosystem. The island produces over 60% of global contract chip manufacturing and dominates key segments from IC design to advanced packaging. For international engineers, joining this ecosystem represents an opportunity to work at the frontier of chip technology - but succeeding here requires more than technical brilliance. It demands the ability to navigate a workplace culture shaped by decades of uniquely Taiwanese management practices, communication norms, and collaborative traditions
Taiwan is home to the world's most advanced semiconductor ecosystem. The island produces over 60% of global contract chip manufacturing and dominates key segments from IC design to advanced packaging. For international engineers, joining this ecosystem represents an opportunity to work at the frontier of chip technology - but succeeding here requires more than technical brilliance. It demands the ability to navigate a workplace culture shaped by decades of uniquely Taiwanese management practices, communication norms, and collaborative traditions.When Indonesian engineer Fabrice first arrived in Taiwan eight years ago, he assumed that technical expertise would determine his career trajectory in the semiconductor industry. Instead, he discovered that communication - not engineering - would become his steepest learning curve. Today, working as a Facilities (FAC) engineer at ASE Technology Holding (ASE), the world's largest semiconductor packaging and testing services provider, Fabrice sees himself not just as an engineer but as a bridge connecting Taiwanese managers with multinational teams.His experience is echoed by two younger Indonesian interns - IOSIF and Regina - both working in Sigurd Microelectronics Corp as packaging and testing sector. Together, their stories suggest that Taiwan's systematic efforts to cultivate international talent are beginning to yield tangible results - and that the cross-cultural skills they have gained are becoming as valuable as their technical expertise.The transformation did not happen by chance. Through cross-cultural communication programs supported by Taiwan's Industrial Development Administration (IDA) under the Ministry of Economic Affairs, combined with on-the-job training from their employers and academic support from institutions such as Cheng Shiu University and Lunghwa University of Science and Technology, these young engineers learned that overcoming cultural barriers requires more than mastering Mandarin. It demands active listening, empathy, and the ability to interpret what is left unsaid.Navigating Taiwan's Communication Culture: Efficiency Meets HarmonyFor international professionals entering Taiwan's semiconductor workforce, one of the first adjustments involves understanding how Taiwanese colleagues communicate - a style that blends directness in pursuit of efficiency with a deep-seated respect for interpersonal harmony.For Fabrice, this was one of his earliest revelations. Growing up in Indonesia, conversations were often slower and more indirect in order to preserve social harmony. In Taiwan, colleagues spoke much more directly in pursuit of operational efficiency. At first, he interpreted their straightforwardness as unfriendly, only to realize later that it reflected a different communication culture rather than personal intent. Living in southern Taiwan added another layer of complexity, where meetings occasionally shifted into Taiwanese Hokkien - a regional dialect distinct from Mandarin - requiring him to ask follow-up questions after discussions.Those experiences shaped a simple but effective strategy: listen first, pause, and ask questions before making assumptions. Over four years at ASE, he says those habits have significantly strengthened both his emotional intelligence and his confidence in negotiating with Taiwanese vendors and multinational colleagues.IOSIF ( Chinese name: Li Zhongdi), who will join Sigurd Microelectronics Corp. as an engineer in Hukou while completing his Electrical Engineering degree at Lunghwa University, encountered a different dimension of the same communication culture. "Taiwanese colleagues, he discovered, rarely reject proposals outright. Instead, phrases such as "We'll think about it" or "Let's discuss it later" often serve as polite signals of disagreement - a reflection of the cultural importance placed on preserving "face" (miànzi) for all parties. Learning to read between the lines became essential for avoiding misunderstandings. Rather than viewing these indirect responses as obstacles, Joseph learned to probe gently with clarifying questions, allowing discussions to move forward without causing either side to lose face.Regina, another Indonesian student from Lunghwa University, will join Sigurd Microelectronics Corp. as a packaging and testing engineer in Hsinchu - Taiwan's semiconductor heartland, recalls that her biggest obstacle was not technical terminology but everyday workplace language. Local idioms such as mòmíng qímiào ( roughly "That doesn't make any sense") and heavily abbreviated Taiwanese expressions initially left her confused, though local colleagues often helped explain their meaning. Over time, she adopted an important communication habit: paraphrasing what others had said before responding. By repeating instructions or discussions in her own words, she created opportunities for teammates to correct misunderstandings immediately, preventing small communication gaps from escalating into costly engineering errors.Where Cultural Differences Become Innovation: Complementary Strengths in ActionBeyond communication, cultural diversity directly influences how engineering problems get solved in Taiwan's semiconductor fabs and testing facilities. Rather than creating friction, the interviewees found that different working styles often produce stronger outcomes when combined effectively.Joseph experienced this firsthand during a project where competing cultural priorities threatened progress. Taiwanese engineers tended to prioritize process discipline, quality assurance, and long-term reliability - hallmarks of the island's manufacturing excellence that have earned global customers' trust. Meanwhile, many international teammates focused on speed and meeting tight deadlines. Rather than allowing either approach to dominate, Joseph proposed building a small beta version. The prototype allowed the Taiwanese team to verify quality while enabling the project to stay on schedule-demonstrating that innovation often emerges from combining different approaches rather than choosing one over the other. He credits active listening and empathy for helping him recognize that workplace conflicts usually stem from differing assumptions rather than someone simply being wrong.Regina believes cultural diversity ultimately strengthens engineering teams. In her experience, Taiwanese colleagues excel at maintaining stability, following standard operating procedures, and pursuing perfection, while international teammates often contribute greater flexibility, speed, and creative thinking. Rather than viewing these traits as competing strengths, she sees them as complementary. She also applies empathy during negotiations, consciously asking why a colleague's perspective makes sense within their cultural context before searching for solutions that satisfy all parties involved.Drawing on his multicultural experience, Fabrice believes different nationalities bring complementary strengths that mirror the semiconductor industry's own need for both precision and adaptability. He describes Indonesians as practical and quick to solve problems, while Taiwanese colleagues tend to be more structured, rule-oriented, and focused on long-term solutions. In one recent project, he acted as the bridge between a Taiwanese manager and a Filipino engineering team, translating complex technical concepts into simpler language and helping each side understand the other's working style. By combining flexibility with discipline, the team completed the project ahead of schedule - reinforcing his belief that cultural diversity creates stronger teams.A Family-Like Workplace Culture: With Room to GrowFor international engineers considering a move to Taiwan, workplace culture is often a deciding factor. All three engineers praise Taiwanese companies for creating a welcoming, family-like environment that sets them apart from many multinational corporations. Managers and colleagues frequently check whether employees have eaten or how they are adapting to life in Taiwan, making foreign workers feel genuinely supported on both professional and personal levels.Yet they also identify one area for improvement: hierarchical organizational structures can discourage international employees from openly challenging managers or expressing dissenting opinions during meetings. Fabrice takes this observation further, arguing that Taiwan's semiconductor industry would benefit from promoting more international professionals into leadership positions. Greater diversity among managers, he believes, would not only improve inclusion but also enable companies to better serve their increasingly global customers and workforces.What International Engineers Gain from Taiwan's Semiconductor EcosystemDespite coming from different companies and career stages, Fabrice, Joseph, and Regina arrived at remarkably similar conclusions. Technical expertise may open the door to Taiwan's world-leading semiconductor industry, but long-term success depends on the ability to bridge cultures. The communication training provided through government initiatives, universities, and employers has equipped them with practical tools - active listening, clarifying questions, paraphrasing, empathy, and cultural awareness - that extend far beyond the classroom and are transferable to any global workplace.As Taiwan seeks to attract and retain more international semiconductor talent, these young engineers demonstrate that the industry's next competitive advantage may not come from faster chips alone, but from people capable of connecting diverse teams across cultures. For engineers worldwide considering where to build their semiconductor careers, Taiwan offers not just cutting-edge technology but a unique environment where cross-cultural competence becomes a career-defining skill.
This year's SEMICON Taiwan will be packed with discussions about artificial intelligence and the on-wafer challenges it's creating, where the advanced node and emerging technology worlds collide. And at the center of it all is the need for better process control at a reduced cost-of-ownership (CoO).Right now, manufacturers are being told to buy high-priced tools designed for the front-end advanced node world - often delivering more performance than needed at a CoO that breaks the bank. It's time to break the cycle and deliver what customers want and need at a CoO that is designed to meet the needs of their business and not simply the needs of the OEM.Enter Onto Innovation.Take control of your process and break free from costly, unnecessary platforms and patchwork solutions that prevent you from achieving truly connected process control.Here's how Onto Innovation fights the status quo and puts manufacturers in control.Advanced Node Logic: Controlling Structures at the Limits of PhysicsAt the leading edge, 3D architectures are evolving fast. Gate-all-around (GAA) nanosheets require control of individual sheet dimensions, while future complementary field-effect transistor (CFET) structures will intensify 3D metrology requirements. Both demand precise nanowire control with the data richness and enhanced signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) needed to extract more than a single dimension from a single measurement.Powered by Ai Diffract modeling software, Onto's optical critical dimension (OCD) portfolio provides the precision to identify dimensional drift in complex GAA and CFET structures. Onto's films metrology portfolio measures the ultra-thin oxide, high-k metal gate, and P/N metal stack films that make up these devices. Together, these metrology solutions help manufacturers catch process drift before it becomes a downstream issue.Advanced Memory: Keeping Pace With Vertical ScalingAs 3D DRAM and 3D NAND scale vertically and device density increases, metrology has to keep pace. Manufacturers face increasingly stringent requirements for high spectrum resolution and sensitivity, and Onto's OCD and films metrology portfolio delivers the tools to stay in control as memory scales.Silicon Photonics: Controlling a Fundamentally New Kind of DeviceSilicon photonics (SiPh) and co-packaged optics (CPO) are scaling toward broader high-volume manufacturing (HVM) adoption. These architectures can integrate laser sources, waveguide-based silicon chips, micro-lenses, and opto-electronic converters, with each introducing unique process-control challenges. Defects can show up anywhere along the optical path - in the V-grooves and micro-lens arrays that couple and align light, the waveguides that route it, the EEL/VCSEL devices that generate it, and the module-level packaging (through glass vias, bump, hybrid bonding, and reflectors) that holds it all together. Any of these defects can negatively impact yield and performance. Onto's metrology and inspection portfolio enables manufacturers to address these key touchpoints with confidence.Materials Intelligence: Control That Starts Below the SurfaceNot every problem appears as a visible defect. Charge trapping, interface states, dopant profiles, and crystalline defects can erode device performance and reliability long before a part reaches test – often beyond the reach of standard metrology recipes. Onto's materials intelligence tools are built for this layer of control: FAaST for charge and interface characterization, CnCV and QUAD for yield-critical electrical insights, Aspect S for material and structure characterization of high aspect ratio (HAR) trenches and TSV, and Celero PL for crystalline defect intelligence. With Onto, manufacturers are able to identify the variations dimensional measurements alone cannot see.Advanced Packaging: Managing Complexity Where Device Types ConvergeLogic, memory, and increasingly photonics come together in an advanced package to act as one system. Process steps like hybrid bonding, TSV, silicon thinning, and copper pad recess and dishing/topography control introduce errors that don't exist in front-end flows. Copper that protrudes or recesses even slightly at a bond interface, for example, can undermine an otherwise perfect hybrid bond; this is why hybrid bonding requires tight control of surface topography, including copper pad recess and dishing/topography, along with inspection designed to catch the sub-micron, low contrast, and non-visible defects standard inspection tools can miss. Interposers, meanwhile, introduce their own set of challenges one layer down, where measuring HAR deep trench capacitors and TSV is as demanding as it is in any 3D memory stack, and where high-speed infrared (HSIR) inspection is needed to catch defects below the surface.This need for visibility is just as important, if not more so, in an AI package. Each component in an AI package- GPU or CPU, multiple HBM stacks, an interposer, a panel substrate, and CPO - is a process control touchpoint. Onto's portfolio addresses these directly: logic OCD and film metrology for the GPU/CPU, HBM bump and RDL inspection for the memory stack, interposer inspection for the layer connecting them, panel lithography and inspection for the substrate, and SiPh/CPO module inspection wherever optics are integrated - all tied together by process control and analytics software.Dragonfly G5: One Platform for Multiple Device TypesThe Dragonfly G5 system shows what taking control across device types looks like. The system delivers sub-micron defect sensitivity down to 150nm, with best-in-class throughput across front-end, back-end, and advanced packaging applications. That versatility extends beyond traditional wafer-based manufacturing. Specialty and photonics opportunities are evaluated by application, on a single platform that handles wafers and 310×310mm panels, including glass.This unrivaled versatility is the result of several complementary inspection technologies on one platform, each one designed for a different kind of defect: brightfield and darkfield imaging for standard inspection, 3Di technology for bump metrology, a new illumination mode for sub-micron, low-contrast defects (e.g. CMP, hybrid bonding), Clearfind technology for non-visible defects, and HSIR inspection for sub-surface defects. Outfitted with TrueADC Turing machine learning classification software, the Dragonfly G5 helps manufacturers reduce nuisance defects and improve defect matching and classification accuracy.The result is a platform that follows manufacturers across device types rather than forcing them to qualify a different tool for each type. The same underlying system supports front-end and back-end inspection, advanced packaging steps like hybrid bonding and 2.5D integration, and selected specialty/photonics inspection applications.Taking Control, Device by DeviceAdvanced node logic, advanced memory, silicon photonics, advanced packaging, critical films, and AI packages feature different physics, materials, and failure modes. Onto's approach to each is the same: give manufacturers a clear, connected view of their process so problems are addressed before they become expensive.That's what taking control of your process really means - not one tool built for one device, but a portfolio designed to give manufacturers visibility and confidence across the full range of their products.SEMICON Taiwan attendees can find the Onto team at Booth L0728, September 2-4. Stop by and learn how comprehensive process control solutions can help you take control of your process, yield, and future roadmap.
Interested in knowing how to solve the microcrack problem in through-glass via (TGV) fabrication? Interested in knowing how to supply 1,000 Watts, 1 Volt and 1,000 Amperes electricity to semiconductor IC chips in an AI multichip package? Interested in knowing how to increase the glass panel size for manufacturing AI multichip packages? If so, visit iCometrue® at Booth M0957, Hall 1, 4F, Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center during SEMICON Taiwan 2026!Benefiting from their excellent thermal, mechanical, and electrical properties, glass substrates have emerged as a promising platform for large-size, high-performance AI multichip packages. At SEMICON Taiwan 2025 last year, iCometrue® exhibited the Through-Polymer-Via (TPV) Connector, a novel technology that provides vertical interconnection in Glass Cores for use in Glass Interposers and BGA substrates to solve the microcrack problem in glass substrates caused by TGV fabrication.At SEMICON Taiwan 2026 this year, iCometrue® plans to exhibit solutions for delivering over 1,000 W and over 200 A of power supply to the high-performance AI multichip package. The solutions include:(1) Embedding Cu Blocks in Glass Substrates for Power/Ground DeliveryCu blocks are used to replace TPVs/TGVs for power/ground delivery. This approach significantly reduces the number of TPVs/TGVs originally used for power/ground delivery through the glass substrate by 80%, thereby lowering fabrication complexity, improving manufacturing yield, and reducing manufacturing costs.A current high-performance AI multichip package, comprising GPU chips and HBM modules, has more than 10,000 I/Os for power, ground, signal, and clock distribution, which requires more than 10,000 TGVs/TPVs in the glass substrate. 80% of these TGVs/TPVs in the glass substrate are used for power/ground delivery. Using Cu blocks to replace TPVs/TGVs for power/ground delivery results in an 80% reduction in the number of TPVs/TGVs, thereby lowering fabrication complexity, improving manufacturing yield, and reducing manufacturing costs. Nowadays high-performance semiconductor IC chips in AI multichip packages typically require more than 1,000 W of power. Since power (P) is given by P=I×V, a 1 V operation voltage of semiconductor IC chips corresponds to a current over 1,000 A.As shown in Fig. 1, the embedded Cu blocks provide the power/ground voltage and current paths that would otherwise require a large number of TPVs or TGVs in the glass substrate. The remaining TPVs/TGVs (approximately 20%) are reserved for signal and clock transmission. Consequently, the embedded Cu blocks significantly reduce the number of TPVs/TGVs in the glass substrate.The formation of embedded Cu blocks in glass substrates is achieved by inserting Cu blocks into pre-formed large holes in the glass substrate. This process is similar to the TPV Connector embedding process in glass substrates previously disclosed at SEMICON Taiwan 2025.(2) Packaging Voltage Converter/Regulator (VCR) chips in AI Multichip PackagesThe VCR chips are packaged vertically under and close to the GPU chip within the AI multichip package. The embedded VCR chips convert the 1,000 W, 48 V, 21 A power supply from external circuits to 1,000 W, 1 V, 1,000 A for the GPU chip. As shown in Fig. 1, copper blocks provide a low resistance power delivery system from external circuits to the embedded VCR chips, and resulting in reduction of the heat generation.(3) Embedding Si Bridges, DTCs, and VCR chips in the Frontside Interconnection Scheme Over the Glass SubstrateAt SEMICON Taiwan 2025, iCometrue® demonstrated that Si bridges and DTCs are embedded in large holes within the glass substrate. Here in Fig. 1, iCometrue® shows that Si bridges, DTCs, and VCR chips are instead embedded in the frontside interconnection scheme over the glass substrate, while the TPV connectors and copper blocks are embedded in large holes in the glass substrate. This approach further simplifies the fabrication of the AI multichip package using a glass substrate.(4) Installing Electrical/Optical Connectors at the Edges of the AI Multichip PackageWhen glass substrates are used for multichip packaging, power and signals are usually input and output via the solder balls on the bottom of the multichip package through the backside interconnection (under the glass substrate), TPVs/TGVs (in the glass substrate), and the frontside interconnection (over the glass substrate) to the semiconductor chips. As discussed above, the fabrication of TPVs/TGVs is one of the major challenges in glass-substrate technology. To solve this problem, iCometrue® has introduced an innovative architecture that enables a large-size System-on-Panel (SOP) multichip package using a thick glass substrate without TPVs/TGVs.As shown in Fig. 2, power and signals are delivered through electrical and/or optical connectors located at the edges of the multichip package rather than through solder balls on the bottom of the package. The glass substrate is used as a panel-level fabrication platform and remains in the final package to provide mechanical support. An interconnection scheme (metal line and polymer) is built on the glass substrate, with electronic components such as interconnection bridges, integrated passive devices (IPDs), and VCR chips embedded within it. Semiconductor chips (CPU, GPU, ASIC, HBM) are then flip-chip bonded onto the interconnection scheme above the glass substrate. Electrical and/or optical connectors, together with passive components, are mounted on the top surface of the interconnection scheme using surface-mount technology (SMT).Credit:iCometrueBecause power and signals are supplied by the edge connectors instead of bottom solder balls, signal transmission and power distribution from the edge connectors to semiconductor chips are through the interconnection scheme. Consequently, no TPVs or TGVs are required in the glass substrate, enabling large-size System-on-Panel (SOP) packages. Further, since no TPVs or TGVs are required, a thicker glass substrate can be used, which greatly reduces the bending of the glass panel. Thereby, the size of the glass panel used in the fabrication can be greatly increased.More than Moore: The Use of Glass Substrates for Multichip PackagingiCometrue® is pioneering a new era of advanced multichip packaging by introducing glass substrates with embedded TPV Connectors and Cu blocks, providing a practical and scalable alternative to conventional TGV-based processes. Further, embedding Si bridges, DTCs, and VCR chips in the frontside interconnection scheme over the glass substrate simplifies the fabrication of the AI multichip package. Combined with the TPV/TGV-free thick glass substrate architecture for System-on-Panel (SOP) packaging, these technologies establish a foundation for the next generation of multichip integration, extending Moore's Law into the era of glass-based system packaging and accelerating the advancem
As AI infrastructure drives demand for higher bandwidth, lower power consumption and faster connectivity, silicon photonics is becoming increasingly important to the future of computing. However, moving technologies such as silicon photonics and co-packaged optics (CPO) from development to commercial deployment presents a critical challenge: how to achieve reliable, high-volume production.To address this challenge, ficonTEC will host its Expert Seminar – Asia, "The Future is Powered by Photonics – Building the Manufacturing Ecosystem Behind AI Infrastructure," on September 8, 2026, in Hsinchu, Taiwan.The event will bring together experts from across the photonics and semiconductor ecosystem to discuss how companies can move from prototype to production, overcome emerging bottlenecks and shorten time-to-market.From innovation to industrializationAs photonic technologies become increasingly important to AI infrastructure, proving that a technology works is no longer enough. Manufacturers must also achieve the repeatability, yield, throughput and cost efficiency required for volume production.The seminar will explore challenges across assembly, testing, fiber handling and production automation, along with the technologies and partnerships needed to address them.Speakers from Femtum, Hermes Testing Solutions (HTSI), BizLink, USI and ficonTEC will share perspectives from different parts of the ecosystem. A DIGITIMES industry presentation and cross-industry panel will further examine what it takes to scale photonics.From Machine to FactoryA program highlight will be ficonTEC's deep dive into its Intelligent Automation Platform, showing how digital twins, automated assembly, testing, fiber preparation, factory software and AI can be connected across the production environment.The focus extends beyond individual equipment to connecting capabilities from Machine to Line to Factory—helping photonics companies accelerate the transition from engineering development to scalable production.One ecosystem. One challenge: scale.No single company can address every challenge involved in photonics industrialization. Scaling silicon photonics requires collaboration across equipment, testing, connectivity, manufacturing and supply-chain partners.This is particularly relevant in Hsinchu, at the heart of Taiwan's semiconductor and advanced electronics ecosystem. As AI accelerators, advanced packaging and high-speed optical interconnects evolve, closer integration between photonics and established semiconductor production will become essential.The central question is shifting from "Can we develop the technology?" to "Can we manufacture it at the speed, yield and scale required by the AI economy?"Join industry experts in Hsinchu to explore how the photonics ecosystem can turn breakthrough technologies into scalable production. Register now to request your seat. Request your seat at the ficonTEC Expert Seminar – Asia.
As transistor scaling becomes more difficult and costly, advanced packaging has become one of the most important paths for extending Moore's Law. Technologies such as 2.5D integration, 3D ICs, chiplets, and heterogeneous integration allow the semiconductor industry to continue improving system-level performance by bringing more functions, memory, and interconnects closer together inside increasingly sophisticated package architectures.The rise of artificial intelligence is accelerating this shift. AI accelerators, high-bandwidth memory, and large-scale computing systems require higher bandwidth, lower latency, better power efficiency, and greater integration density. As a result, advanced packaging is no longer simply a back-end process consideration. It is becoming a central technology platform for enabling next-generation computing performance.This transition is also changing the role of materials. In advanced packaging, materials do more than provide mechanical support. They influence manufacturability, warpage control, dimensional stability, interconnect density, electrical performance, yield, and long-term reliability. As package architectures become larger and more complex, glass is drawing greater attention as a potential materials platform for demanding semiconductor packaging environments.Corning is among the materials suppliers addressing these requirements, drawing on its experience in glass formulation, dimensional control, and high-volume manufacturing to develop glass-based solutions for advanced packaging.Materials Move to the Center of Advanced PackagingAs advanced packaging becomes more central to semiconductor evolution, its technical challenges also become more difficult to manage. Larger package sizes increase the risk of warpage and mechanical distortion. Higher interconnect density requires finer patterning and more stable electrical behavior. The integration of chiplets, HBM stacks, interposers, and heterogeneous components creates more complex physical architectures, where differences in materials, thermal behavior, and mechanical stress must be carefully controlled. At the same time, manufacturers must maintain tighter tolerances and higher yields across increasingly demanding process flows.These pressures are making materials a more decisive factor in advanced packaging. Next-generation packages must not only connect more components in a smaller, denser space; they must also maintain electrical performance, structural stability, thermal reliability, and dimensional precision throughout manufacturing and operation. As AI packages continue to scale in complexity and functionality, the materials used in carriers, substrates, and other packaging structures can directly influence what can be manufactured efficiently and what can perform reliably at scale.In this environment, conventional materials may face limitations. Maintaining both dimensional stability and interconnect density becomes more difficult as package sizes grow. If a material cannot preserve flatness, surface quality, and mechanical stability across increasingly demanding process flows, it can affect bonding, patterning, alignment, and ultimately yield.That is why glass is gaining relevance in semiconductor applications. Glass offers potential advantages in flatness, dimensional stability, surface quality, and precision processing. These attributes are especially important as advanced packaging moves toward larger form factors, thinner wafers, and higher-density integration.Glass Carriers Support ManufacturabilityOne of the most immediate applications of glass in semiconductor manufacturing is as a carrier substrate supporting thin-wafer processing for HBM, 3D stacking, and other advanced packaging technologies. As wafers become thinner to support HBM and 3D stacking, manufacturers face growing challenges in warpage control, wafer handling, and yield.Thin wafers can be fragile and difficult to process without temporary support, especially during thinning, bonding, redistribution, and fan-out processing. Glass carriers can help address these challenges by providing a stable, highly flat supporting platform. In advanced packaging, a carrier must hold the wafer securely, maintain dimensional stability through demanding process conditions, and also support precise handling and release without introducing additional process risk.Glass offers potential advantages in flatness, dimensional stability, surface quality, and precision processing.Corning's advanced packaging carriers are designed for temporary bonding in advanced semiconductor packaging processes, including silicon wafer thinning, fan-out packaging, and advanced 2.5D/3D packaging. The company's carrier portfolio includes both standard glass carriers and advanced packaging carriers, reflecting the need to support different levels of process complexity across the semiconductor manufacturing flow.For manufacturers, the value of glass carriers lies in enabling more stable, high-yield processing. By providing flatness, stability, and precision, glass carriers can help reduce warpage and handling challenges in increasingly demanding packaging environments. This makes them an important enabling material for the production side of advanced packaging.Glass Core Technology Targets Performance at ScaleWhile glass carriers address the immediate manufacturability challenges of thin-wafer processing, glass core substrates point to a longer-term shift in package architecture. As AI and high-performance computing packages become larger and integrate more chiplets, HBM stacks, and high-density interconnects, conventional organic substrates can face increasing pressure from warpage, dimensional variation, and electrical limitations. Glass is therefore being evaluated not only as a temporary process support, but also as a potential structural platform for next-generation packages.The technical appeal lies in glass's dimensional stability, flatness, and ability to support finer interconnect geometries. These properties can help package designers increase interconnect density, improve layer-to-layer alignment, and build larger system-in-package structures while maintaining tighter process control.Corning's own activities show that glass has already moved beyond laboratory research in adjacent advanced-packaging processes. Its high-precision glass carriers are used for temporary bonding in wafer thinning, fan-out processing, and advanced 2.5D and 3D packaging.According to Corning, the company has shipped hundreds of thousands of carrier wafers to top-tier customers, that include foundries, HBM manufacturers, and outsourced semiconductor assembly and test providers. Corning also offers glass carriers across a range of coefficients of thermal expansion and says its advanced packaging carriers can reduce in-process warpage by as much as 40%.Carrier applications are distinct from permanent glass core substrates. The combination of production-oriented carrier deployments provides practical evidence of the industry's broader direction. As packages become larger and more tightly integrated, glass is emerging as a materials platform that could support both near-term process stability and longer-term opportunites in package density, electrical performance, and scalability."What we're seeing across the ecosystem is growing recognition that advanced packaging challenges cannot be solved through design alone," said Eric Chiang, Business Development Director, Packaging & Wafers, Corning Incorporated. "Materials innovation is becoming an increasingly important contributor to overall package performance and manufacturability."Corning Brings Glass Expertise to Advanced PackagingCorning's role in semiconductor packaging builds on decades of display glass leadership and a 175-year legacy in materials science. Capabilities in precision glass formulation, ultra-flat surfaces, dimensional stability, surface quality, tight process control, and high-volume manufacturing are increasingly relevant as advanced packages become larger, thinner, and more complex.Glass carriers and glass core technology give Corning two complementary paths into this market. Carriers support thin-wafer handling, warpage control, process stability, and yield. Glass core technology is being explored to address longer-term needs for larger package formats, finer interconnects, and improved electrical performance.Through close collaboration with semiconductor ecosystem partners and customers, Corning has developed a clear understanding of how advanced packaging is evolving. The company is applying that insight, together with its glass science and manufacturing expertise, to develop materials solutions that support the industry's next generation of packaging performance and manufacturability.
NewPower Worldwide, one of the electronics industry's fastest-growing distributors, today announced it has expanded its committed credit facility to $750 million, further enhancing its ability to invest in inventory, support customer growth, and capitalize on opportunities across the global supply chain.The increase follows a period of exceptional growth for NewPower Worldwide. Since its founding in 2014, the company has rapidly expanded its global footprint, growing to 14 offices across the Americas, EMEA, and APAC, with $5 billion in annual sales, and managing more than $1 billion in inventory worldwide. The expanded facility provides additional financial capacity to support continued growth and evolving customer requirements.In today's rapidly changing supply chain environment, financial strength and access to capital play a critical role in securing inventory and maintaining continuity of supply. The expanded facility enhances NewPower's ability to purchase strategically, support large-scale customer requirements, and provide greater flexibility around inventory and delivery programs."Our customers rely on NewPower to solve supply chain challenges quickly and at scale," said Carleton Dufoe, Chief Executive Officer of NewPower Worldwide. "Expanding our credit facility to $750 million gives us additional capacity to secure inventory, support larger strategic programs, and respond faster when opportunities arise across the market. It further strengthens our ability to deliver solutions that help customers succeed in any market environment."The expanded facility strengthens NewPower's ability to support larger and more complex customer programs while increasing the volume and scale of transactions the company can execute globally. By increasing its purchasing capacity, NewPower is better positioned to secure strategic inventory, capitalize on market opportunities, and deliver supply solutions to customers with greater speed, flexibility, and scale."Our expanded partnership with NewPower reflects our confidence in the company as it executes on behalf of its clients," said Jason Upham, Senior Vice President at Citizens. "Our banking team led an increased credit facility designed to support NewPower's goals and growth objectives."The expanded facility reflects NewPower's continued financial strength and enhances its ability to convert market opportunities into tangible supply solutions for customers worldwide. Combined with the company's global sourcing network and supply chain expertise, the added capacity positions NewPower to execute larger programs, secure critical inventory, and help customers respond to changing market conditions with speed, flexibility, and confidence.
As the power demands for AI servers and racks continue to rise, data center power architectures are moving toward higher voltages and greater power densities. Ryan Chiu, Vice President of Conquer Electronics, noted that the rapid expansion of AI infrastructure is not only reshaping server and power system designs, but also raising the bar for circuit safety and long-term reliability.Ben Sung, Field Application Engineer (FAE) in Conquer's Sales and Marketing Division, explained that conventional AC/54V DC power architectures are increasingly constrained by rising power demands. As a result, the industry is moving toward high-voltage DC (HVDC) architectures, including ±400V and 800V systems. By increasing voltage, these architectures can reduce current and transmission losses, but they also place greater demands on circuit protection components. Fuses must therefore deliver higher DC voltage ratings, greater DC interrupting capability, lower demand loss, and enhanced reliability.Approaching its 50th anniversary, Conquer is extending its nearly five decades of expertise in circuit protection to emerging applications such as AI data centers and high-power power supplies. In response to the evolving power architecture landscape, the company continues to invest in the development of next-generation fuse technologies, expanding its high-power product portfolio while strengthening partnerships with customers across the AI and power infrastructure markets.Designing fuses for high-voltage, high-current, and high-temperature environments requires careful consideration of multiple factors, including materials, fuse-element structure, arc suppression, thermal management, and long-term aging. Sung noted that, depending on the application, fuses can be deployed at the output of power supplies, at the input and output of battery backup units (BBU) and power capacitance shelf (PCS), and at the output of power distribution units (PDU).Unlike circuit breakers or electronic protection devices, fuses require no external power or control. In high-voltage DC systems, they can rapidly and safely interrupt current in the event of a short circuit, even when fault currents reach several thousands of amperes, while working alongside other protection components to provide multiple layers of circuit protection.At the same time, the limited space inside AI servers requires fuses to withstand higher voltages and currents in increasingly compact form factors. This makes miniaturization, high current-carrying capacity, high interrupting capacity, and long-term reliability key considerations in fuse design.To address these requirements, Conquer Electronics incorporates simulation software early in the R&D process to analyze fuse-element characteristics, thermal stress distribution, and structural performance. By identifying temperature-rise and heat-dissipation risks before physical prototyping, and combining simulation with material testing, the company can streamline the product development process.The ACF and KBF series are examples of Conquer’s high-performance fuse solutions. Both offer a breaking capacity of up to 30kA, with the ACF measuring 7×32mm and the KBF measuring 10×32mm. The compact designs address the demands of high-power systems for space efficiency, high current-carrying capacity, and reliable circuit interruption.As AI product development cycles become shorter, Conquer is also engaging with customers earlier in the design process, helping them select the appropriate fuse base on operating voltage, current, ambient temperature, and available space. When standard products cannot meet specific requirements, the company can proceed with customized development.Chiu noted that customers today look beyond specifications and pricing, placing increasing emphasis on join development and speed to market. With UL and TÜV witnessed laboratories, Conquer can help shorten the safety certification process for customized products, bringing simulation, prototyping, validation, certification, and mass production into closer alignment with customer project timelines.This end-to-end capability, spanning R&D, testing, and mass production, is backed by nearly five decades of technical expertise at Conquer Electronics. Founded in 1977, the company has developed products for a wide range of markets, including household appliances, 3C electronics, mobile devices, and compact power supplies. Chiu stated that the firm's long-standing expertise in materials, manufacturing processes, testing, safety certifications, and automated mass production provides a strong foundation for expanding into high-power applications such as AI data centers.In materials and structural design, for example, Conquer has developed a patented alloy wire and integrated terminal design to replace conventional lead-based soldering. This approach reduces the risk of material fatigue caused by prolonged exposure to high temperatures while also reducing the use of hazardous substances.Chiu noted that when global customers evaluate suppliers, they look beyond product performance to factors such as joint development capabilities, certification lead times, mass production capacity, and supply reliability. In recent years, Conquer has invested in smart manufacturing and digitalized supply chain management. The company uses robotic process automation (RPA) to manage orders and has implemented ERP systems that connect its internal manufacturing execution system (MES) with customers'material requirements planning (MRP) systems, improving production scheduling and delivery visibility.ESG considerations are also integrated into Conquer’s daily operations and product development. The company has implemented energy management and greenhouse gas inventory systems, undergoes annual third-party audits, and regularly publishes sustainability reports. On the R&D side, product miniaturization and integrated structural designs help reduce material and energy consumption.Chiu said Conquer has long embraced the business principles of “Integrity and Quality, Excellence and Innovation, and Resource Conservation.” The principle of “Resource Conservation” extends beyond operations to product design and sustainable business practices. This R&D approach, centered on reliability and resource efficiency, is also becoming an important foundation for Conquer’s expansion into a broader range of high-power applications.As high-power applications continue to expand, circuit protection requirements vary across industries. Chiu noted that AI data centers place a strong emphasis on heat dissipation within space-constrained environments and long-term thermal stability. Electric vehicles (EV) must withstand driving vibrations, extreme temperatures, and material fatigue while meeting stringent automotive-grade requirements. Energy storage systems, which are often installed outdoors for extended periods, place greater emphasis on weather resistance, reliability through frequent charge and discharge cycles, and long service life.Looking ahead to the next 50 years, Chiu said Conquer Electronics will remain focused on its core mission of “providing circuit safety” and evolve into a “co-creation partner for circuit safety,” working alongside customers to solve challenges and expanding its collaboration across AI, energy storage systems, EVs, and other high-power applications.At the same time, Conquer will continue to build long-term trust through its commitment to “Integrity and Quality,” serving as a reliable supply chain partner for customers worldwide as they address increasingly stringent reliability requirements. Guided by its principle of “Resource Conservation," the company will also continue to reduce energy and material consumption throughout technology and product development. Circuit safety, supply chain resilience, and sustainable operations will serve as the three strategic pillars guiding Conquer’s next stage of growth.Conquer VP Ryan Chiu says 50 years of circuit protection expertise now covers AI, EVs, and LEOS.Credit: DIGITIMES
As the number of video and information sources in today's workplaces continues to grow, small control rooms, meeting rooms, and multimedia environments often need to connect multiple computers and other AV sources while displaying different types of content across multiple screens. Although conventional devices can switch between video sources, simultaneously displaying multiple sources, adjusting display layouts, and operating different computers often requires several separate devices. This not only takes up additional space but also makes daily operation more complicated.To meet the growing demand for multi-source video integration and simplified operation, CYP has introduced a new 4K60 seamless matrix switcher (model number: CPLUS-V4H2HUSB). In addition to routing any of the four AV sources to two displays, the matrix switcher allows users to arrange all four sources in Picture-in-Picture (PiP), Picture-on-Picture (PoP), or quad-view layouts. Users can operate connected computers through a single keyboard and mouse, while the on-screen windows can be repositioned and resized simply by dragging them with the mouse. As a result, multi-window layouts can be configured more intuitively and adapted to specific operational needs.The matrix switcher features two HDMI inputs and two USB Type-C inputs for connecting desktop computers, laptops, and other video devices. Two HDMI outputs support connections to two displays, with resolutions of up to 4K@60Hz 4:4:4 for clear, high-quality video.In matrix mode, users can switch seamlessly between video sources without the displays temporarily going black while the signal is being re-established. This ensures uninterrupted operation during system control, meetings, and video presentations. In addition to controlling multiple computers with a single keyboard and mouse, users can resize and reposition PiP windows by dragging them with the mouse, making multi-window operation as intuitive as rearranging windows on a computer desktop.Both USB Type-C inputs support video, USB data, and network connectivity while providing up to 45W and 30W of power delivery, respectively. With a single USB-C cable, users can quickly connect a laptop to the system to transmit video, access the keyboard and mouse, connect to a wired network, and receive power at the same time. The matrix switcher can also be controlled through its front-panel buttons, a mouse-operated on-screen display, Ethernet, or RS-232, allowing it to be used as a standalone device or integrated into an existing meeting room or control system.In a small control room, operators can combine live video, system status, data, and alarm notifications within a single display layout. The main window can be used for content that requires continuous attention, while smaller windows display supporting information. Alternatively, a quad-view layout can be used to monitor four sources simultaneously. With a single keyboard and mouse, operators can access and control different systems. When the cursor moves over a specific window, that window is highlighted with a border, helping operators confirm which system is currently active and reducing the possibility of errors when working across multiple systems.In meeting room applications, the matrix switcher can integrate presentations, video conferencing, participant feeds, and real-time data into a single viewing environment. For example, presentation content can be shown in the main window, while additional windows display remote participants, meeting materials, or reference information relevant to the discussion. Users can enlarge the content currently under discussion by dragging and resizing its window or reposition different sources to create a more suitable layout. When multiple types of information need to be viewed simultaneously, users can switch to a side-by-side or quad-view layout, reducing the need to repeatedly switch between sources.For multimedia and video presentation applications, the four video sources can be arranged in different layouts according to content and production requirements. This makes the matrix switcher suitable for live events, video monitoring, training sessions, product demonstrations, and corporate information displays. During a live event, for instance, the speaker, presentation materials, camera feed, and event information can be combined within a single layout. Likewise, production and monitoring teams can view multiple video sources simultaneously and quickly reposition or resize windows with the mouse as the event progresses or content priorities change.As video and information sources continue to increase, users need more than additional displays. They also need the flexibility to reorganize information for different scenarios and quickly access multiple systems. By combining dual-display 4K outputs, flexible multi-window layouts, drag and resize operation, seamless switching without black screens, and single keyboard and mouse control, CYP helps small control rooms, meeting rooms, and multimedia environments create clearer, more flexible, and more efficient video integration workflows.Multi-view Display For Conference. Credit: Cypress Technology
With an absolute maximum rating (AMR) of 75V, STMicroelectronics' L98GD8E is the only 48V automotive pre-driver to combine compliance with the ISO 21780 standard for 48V electrical systems and eight channels for high-side and low-side driving.The device's eight outputs are independently configurable for driving external high-side N-channel and P-channel, or low-side N-channel MOSFETs, allowing flexibility to handle loads in a variety of configurations. One IC can control up to two H?bridges in DC motor drives, or can manage multiple relays, resistive or capacitive loads, and provide peak&hold control for small valves. Channel 6 is suitable for driving safety-relevant loads requiring a dedicated enable pin.Typical applications for the L98GD8E include mild-hybrid systems such as powertrain and energy recovery, as well as auxiliary systems such as e-compressors and integrated starter generators. Capable of driving multiple loads, its flexibility simplifies leveraging the 48V powernet to increase power delivery, raise energy efficiency, and save weight by reducing wiring and connector current ratings.The L98GD8E helps meet the EMC regulations applying to automotive electrical systems by permitting MOSFET slew-rate control during both turn?on and turn?off. In addition, advanced diagnostic features help fulfil the high safety demands by protecting loads and detecting faults such as short-to-ground, short-to-battery, and open load in both ON and OFF conditions. Two integrated 10?bit ADCs, monitoring battery voltage and device temperature, enable dynamic and automatic overcurrent threshold compensation to adapt to all operating conditions.The L98GD8E is compatible with 3.3V and 5V logic and provides a high?speed SPI interface for configuring the IC and sharing diagnostic signals. As well as indicating external faults, the diagnostics also include built-in self-test (BIST), hardware self-checking (HWSC) of internal overvoltage-detection circuitry, and a communication check (CC) watchdog timer. The SPI also gives access to the battery and die temperature measurements. There are two disable pins that provide dual-redundant fast switch-off to further enhance system safety.The L98GD8E is in production now, in a 10mm x 10mm TQFP64 package. Budgetary pricing starts at $3.95 for orders of 1000 pieces.Please visit.
Interested in solving microcrack issues in through-glass via (TGV) fabrication? Want to learn how to supply 1,000 Watts, 1 Volt and 1,000 Amperes electricity to semiconductor IC chips in an AI multichip package while scaling up glass panel sizes? If so, visit iCometrue at Booth M0957, Hall 1, 4F, Taipei Nangang Exhibition Center during SEMICON Taiwan 2026!Glass substrates have emerged as a promising platform for large-size, high-performance AI multichip packages due to their superior thermal, mechanical, and electrical properties. At SEMICON Taiwan 2025 last year, iCometrue exhibited the Through-Polymer-Via (TPV) Connector, a novel technology that provides vertical interconnection in Glass Cores for use in Glass Interposers and BGA substrates to solve the microcrack problem in glass substrates caused by TGV fabrication.At SEMICON Taiwan 2026 this year, iCometrue plans to exhibit solutions for delivering 1,000 Watts, 1 Volt and 1,000 Amperes electricity to semiconductor IC chips in the high-performance AI multichip package. The solutions include:1. Embedding Cu blocks in glass substrates for power/ground delivery: Reducing the number of TPVs/TGVs originally used for power/ground delivery by 80%, thereby lowering fabrication complexity, improving manufacturing yield, and reducing manufacturing costs.2. Packaging Voltage Converter/Regulator (VCR) chips in the AI multichip package: Allowing high-voltage (for example, 48V) power supply input to the package and reducing power supply voltage (for example, down to 1V) within the package, based on the copper-block-based low resistance power delivery system. The innovated copper-block-based low resistance power delivery system reduces the heat generation.3. Embedding Si bridges, deep-trench decoupling capacitors (DTCs), and Voltage Converter/Regulator (VCR) chips in the frontside interconnection scheme over the glass substrate: Silicon bridges, DTCs, and VCR chips are embedded directly into the frontside interconnection scheme over the glass substrate, leaving large holes in the glass substrate dedicated to TPV connectors and copper blocks to streamline manufacturing.4. Installing electrical/optical connectors at the edges of the AI multichip package: This architecture uses electrical and/or optical connectors at the package edges for power and signal input/output, replacing the conventional power and signal routing that traditionally relied on bottom solder balls. This unleashes a TPV/TGV-free System-on-Panel (SOP) package, allowing thicker glass substrates that drastically reduce panel bending and enable larger manufacturing panel sizes.By using innovations mentioned above, iCometrue provides a scalable, practical alternative to traditional TGV processes. These breakthroughs extend Moore's Law into the era of glass-based system packaging, accelerating high-performance computing (HPC) and AI applications.