Facing a funding shortage for local IC manufacturers, the China State Council published the "National Integrated Circuit Industry Development Guidelines" in June 2014 to strengthen government support for China's semiconductor industry, while stating the short-, mid-, and long-term goals for the related industry supply chains through 2030.
In addition to continuing the tax benefits mentioned in the State Council Document 4 (2011) document for IC design houses and foundries, the tax benefits have expanded to testing firms. This means the testing firms also enjoy benefits on corporate income, value-added, and operation taxes.
The central government also plans to set up a national industry investment fund of CNY120 billion (US$19.3 billion). The fund will mainly focus on investing the construction of advanced process capacity, semiconductor firm reorganization, and mergers.
Digitimes Research believes through the investment fund support, China will increase its capabilities for advanced processes on 12-inch wafers. In addition, there will be more China-based semiconductor firms merging and more acquisitions of international firms by China-based firms. This Digitimes Special Report examines how the revised Central Government guidelines and various local government policy implementations will affect China's the semiconductor manufacturing, IC design, packaging & testing and materials industry.
Chart 1: China semiconductor industry output, 2009-2014 (CNYb)
Chart 2: China semiconductor self-sufficiency rate, 2009-2015 (CNYb)
Chart 4: Taiwan and China IC design industry output, 2009-2014 (US$m)
Table 1: Top-10 China IC design companies by revenues, 2010-2013
Chart 5: Consolidation and joint ventures have become the trend in China's semi industry
Table 2: Government support in the second part of 12th Five-Year Plan
Chart 6: Central government support policies in the latter part of the 12th Five Year Plan
Chart 7: Local government support policies in the latter part of the 12th Five Year Plan
Chart 8: In 2014, the 02 Project shifted IC fab subsidies upstream to the materials industry
Ministry of Industry and Information Technology's four major goals
Chart 9: Four major policy goals of MIIT to support semiconductor industry
Chart 10: NICIDG guidelines have goals laid out for semi industry through 2030
Table 3: China semiconductor industry sub-sector goals as planned out in NICIDG
Table 4: NICIDG growth and support policies for the semiconductor industry
Chart 11: Semiconductor industry growth and support fund details
Chart 12: Beijing City Government policy-based support for the semiconductor industry
Chart 13: Shandong Province policy-based support for the semiconductor industry
Chart 14: Top-10 China cities for semiconductor output value, 2012-2013 (CNYb)
Chart 15: Wuhan City Government policy-based support for the semiconductor industry
Chart 16: Hefei City Government policy-based support for the semiconductor industry
Chart 17: Tianjin City Government policy-based support for the semiconductor industry
Chart 18: Shenzhen City Government policy-based support for the semiconductor industry
Chart 19: Shanghai City Government policy-based support for the semiconductor industry
Chart 20: Supportive policies from NSID Summary for China's semiconductor industry
Chart 21: Using equity funds to purchase shares become a major support policy for China
Chart 22: Development goals in the latter part of the 12th and the 13th Five-Year Plan